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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Headspace: The vapor mixture trapped above a solid or liquid in a sealed vessel.

Holding Time: The maximum amount of time a sample may be stored before analysis.

Hollow Stem Auger Drilling: Conventional drilling method that uses augurs to penetrate the soil. As the augers are rotated, soil cuttings are conveyed to the ground surface via augur spirals. DP tools can be used inside the hollow augers.

Hydraulic Conductivity: A measure of the ability of groundwater to flow through (the subsurface environment) or (a soil or rock formation).

Hydraulic Gradient: In general, the direction of groundwater flow due to changes in the depth of the water table.

Hydrocarbons (HC): Chemical compounds that consist entirely of carbon and hydrogen (e.g. fuel oil, gasoline).

Hydrogeology: The geology of ground water, with particular emphasis on the chemistry and movement of water.

Hydrology: The science dealing with the properties, distribution, and circulation of water on the surface of the land or in open channel flow.

Hydrophobic: Having a strong aversion for water.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Abbreviations & Acronyms:

BTEX:  Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenze and Xylenes (typical VOC parameters for assessment of hydrocarbon contamination).

CofA:  Certificate of Approval (license issued by MOE for a specific system or process).

DRO:  “Diesel” Range Organic

EPA:  Environmental Protection Act

GAC:  Granular Activated Carbon (i.e. filter media for treatment of hydrocarbon contaminated air or water).

GRO:  “Gasoline” Range Organic

HO:  “Heavy Oil” Range Organic

IAQ:  Interior Air Quality

MDL:  Method Detection Limit.  (i.e. The lowest detectable level of a given parameter, by laboratory analytical instruments).

MOE:  Ministry of the Environment (Ontario)

MTU:  Mobile Treatment Unit (employed by D.L. Services for treatment/control of contaminated ground and surface water).

PHC: Petroleum Hydrocarbons

PID:  Photo-ionization Detector

SVOC:  Semi-Volatile Organic Compound

SWL:  Static Water Level

TPH:  Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons

TSSA:  Technical Standards and Safety Authority

VOC:  Volatile Organic Compound

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